Caravaggio cause of death

His paintings have been characterized by art critics as combining a realistic observation of the human state, both physical and emotional, with a dramatic use of lighting, which had a formative influence on Baroque painting. Caravaggio employed close physical observation with a dramatic use of chiaroscuro that came to be known as tenebrism. He made the technique a dominant stylistic element, transfixing subjects in bright shafts of light and darkening shadows.

Caravaggio vividly expressed crucial moments and scenes, often featuring violent struggles, torture, and death. He worked rapidly with live models, preferring to forgo drawings and work directly onto the canvas. His inspiring effect on the new Baroque style that emerged from Mannerism was profound. Artists heavily under his influence were called the " Caravaggisti " or "Caravagesques" , as well as tenebrists or tenebrosi "shadowists".

Caravaggio's innovations inspired Baroque painting, but the latter incorporated the drama of his chiaroscuro without the psychological realism. In the 20th century, interest in his work revived, and his importance to the development of Western art was reevaluated. There is disagreement as to the size of Caravaggio's oeuvre, with counts as low as 40 and as high as In his monograph of , the Caravaggio scholar Alfred Moir wrote, "The forty-eight color plates in this book include almost all of the surviving works accepted by every Caravaggio expert as autograph, and even the least demanding would add fewer than a dozen more", [ 6 ] but there have been some generally accepted additions since then.

One, The Calling of Saints Peter and Andrew , was in authenticated and restored; it had been in storage in Hampton Court , mislabeled as a copy.

What art movement did caravaggio belong to

Richard Francis Burton writes of a "picture of St. Rosario in the museum of the Grand Duke of Tuscany , showing a circle of thirty men turpiter ligati " "lewdly banded" , which is not known to have survived. The rejected version of Saint Matthew and the Angel , intended for the Contarelli Chapel in San Luigi dei Francesi in Rome , was destroyed during the bombing of Dresden , though black and white photographs of the work exist.

In June it was announced that a previously unknown Caravaggio painting of Saint Augustine dating to about had been discovered in a private collection in Britain.